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| Catholic Culture | ||||
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...Culture is inseparable from education, since education in the widest sense of the word is what the anthropologists term “enculturation,” i.e., the process by which culture is handed on by the society and acquired by the individual. Christopher Dawson, Crisis of Western Education Catholic education culminates in handing on the rich Catholic treasury of thought and beauty. The development of the student’s powers of thought, expression, imagination and wonder prepares him to receive and appreciate his cultural birthright. Over 2000 years, the Catholic Church has encountered a dizzying variety
of religions, philosophies, political systems, fine art, architecture,
literature. According to the Incarnational principle, she has discerned
the good from the evil in each case, absorbing and transforming what
is worthy. The Church has used these talents to develop the deposit
of faith received from her Lord, Jesus Christ. In the light of our experience with cultural pluralism, it is often
said nowadays that the synthesis with Hellenism achieved in the early
Church was a preliminary inculturation which
ought not to be binding on other cultures. The latter are said to have
the right to return to the simple message of the New Testament prior
to that inculturation, in order to inculturate it anew in their own
particular milieux. This thesis is not only false; it is coarse and
lacking in precision. The New Testament was written in Greek and
bears the imprint of the Greek spirit, which had already come to maturity
as the Old Testament developed.
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